That coefficient of friction, or Mu, has been tested for various surfaces by many people (SAE, Northwester University, and many others). It is static…
Oh snap, someone dropped the mu bomb. Now it’s a party!!
Sorry folks, wasn’t trying to derail the post or be difficult. Still think the OPs issue was a defect not something he did wrong, just speculating on how he might have accelerated the defect discovery process.
This 4lo vs 4Hi debate just cuts to the core of my OCD. I’ll tolerate plenty of misinformation out there, but this just won’t do….
As the post above suggests, getting better grip means getting more tires in on the job.
Too many folks think 4lo affects how power is routed front to back or side to side. It doesn’t.
Routing of power is same as 4Hi.
So if you have open diffs at both ends, you are driving 2 of 4 wheels only in either mode.
Extrapolate from there based on if you have a rear limited slip or locking differential, which independently function the same in 2wd (I think Ram computers let you engage locker in 2wd? Other makes do.), 4Hi or 4lo.
What’s happening at the front diff is always 1wd in either 4WD mode.
I’m speaking this far purely mechanically of the components in the truck’s driveline.
What I think muddies the water for folks are the computer Nannie’s and brake based traction systems.
How those systems behave and intervene may vary based on selected 4WD mode. Not an expert on Rams yet, but on fords the Brake eLSD operates in 4Hi but not in 4lo. So in that example you’ve actually got less traction aids in 4lo.
The one exception to the traction debate I’ll further muddy the water with is I have experienced 4lo to be the better mode for descending very steep, slick (snowy) conditions. But this is due imo to how engine braking coupled with the low gearing provides a much more controlled management of wheel speed over manually working the brakes. As long as the tires keep rolling up to Mu you are in good shape. But if you lock them up with the brakes and exceed Mu, you’re in trouble, and are now are skiing instead of driving.
Ok phew… I think I’ll be able to move on with my day now. Sorry for being pedantic.