Just cursing around you will lose a bit of power and MPG from timing being pulled by the ECU when running low grade.
Efficiency does go down a hair but not too bad. I lost about 1 mpg by switching to 87, and I don't fee a performance difference at all
Some people worry about the mpg loss of using 87. I was one of them so I did some math. I posted the following calculations in another thread, but here it is again in case anyone interested hasn't seen it.
If 89 cost $0.30 more than 87 (which is average here), how much better mpg do you have to get to offset the cost?
Octane | Cost per gal | mpg | miles | gallons used | Cost of trip | | |
89 | 2.80 | 20.00 | 300 | 15.00 | $42.00 | actual | highway |
87 | 2.50 | 17.85 | 300 | 16.80 | $42.00 | break even calc | highway |
89 | 2.80 | 17.50 | 300 | 17.14 | $47.99 | actual | city |
87 | 2.50 | 15.63 | 300 | 19.19 | $47.99 | break even calc | city |
In the above chart I used 300 miles for a "trip."
I was averaging 20 mpg on the freeway and 17.5 around town when running 89. To figure out if 87 was less cost effective I calculated what my mpg would have to be to cost the same (or worse).
I highlighted the calculated values in red to show where the break-even point is. If I use 87 and lose more than about 2 mpg I'm actually better off running 89.
I am currently averaging 16.7 around town, and that's with the slightly bigger tires, and lift/level. So that 0.8 mpg loss may not be entirely a result of the octane change. Even if it is, I'm still well ahead of the break even mark. No reason at all for me to run 89.
Just something to consider.
**Note added after a road trip December 1, 2021: I'm averaging 19.0 on the freeway.